Engineering:
Engineering is the practical application of science and technology. Engineering uses knowledge of mathematics, natural sciences, and other sciences, obtained through study, experience and practice, are applied critically and with awareness to the development of means for Use economically with social responsibility and based on professional ethics, materials and forces of nature for the benefit of humanity. The people who dedicate themselves to it receive the name of engineers.
The American Engineers' Council for Professional Development (ECPD, the predecessor of ABET) defines "engineering" as:
«The creative application of the scientific principles to design or develop structures, machines, devices, or manufacturing processes, or works that use them alone or in combination, or to build or operate them with full knowledge of their design; or to predict their behavior under specific operating conditions; all regarding the claimed function, the economics of the operation and the integrity of life and property. »
In the studies from the point of view of engineering, some methods are not valid for scientists, since they seek to obtain real results, and approaches, assessments based on the experience and applications of various methods can be allowed and knowledge (scientific, experimental, etc.). The orders of magnitude, for example, and the question and answer approach, are very important, since the objective is not to achieve the largest number of decimal numbers of a result but a solution to a real problem not considered scientifically, and which can be answered, for example, a "yes".
Telecommunitacation:
A telecommunication is all transmission and reception of signals of any nature, typically electromagnetic, containing signs, sounds, images or, in short, any type of information that is desired to communicate at a certain distance.1
By metonymy, it is also called telecommunication (or telecommunications, indistinctly) note 1 to the discipline that studies, designs, develops and exploits those systems that allow such communications; similarly, telecommunications engineering solves the technical problems associated with this discipline.
Telecommunications is a basic infrastructure of the current context. The ability to communicate any military or political order almost instantaneously has been radical in many historical events of the Contemporary Age - the first modern telecommunication system appears during the French Revolution. But in addition, telecommunications is nowadays a very important social and economic factor. Thus, these technologies acquire importance as their usefulness in concepts of globalization or the information and knowledge society; which is complemented by the importance of the same in any type of mercantile, financial, stock market or business activity. The mass media also use telecommunications to share content to the public, which is of great importance when it comes to understanding the concept of mass society.
Telecommunication includes many technologies such as radio, television, telephone and mobile telephony, data communications, computer networks or the Internet. Many of these technologies, which were born to satisfy military or scientific needs, have converged in others focused on a non-specialized consumption called information and communication technologies, of great importance in the daily life of people, companies or institutions state and political.
Telematic:
Although the simplistic conception of Telematics is usually used as the mere application of telecommunications and information technology over the transmission of long distance information, Telematics actually includes a broader field and encompasses the study, design, management and application of communications networks and services, for the transport, storage and processing of any type of information (data, voice, video, etc.), including the following plans:
* The user plan, where the information is distributed and processed between end-user applications
* The signaling and control plan, where the control information of the same system is distributed and processed, and its interaction with the users.
* The management plan, where the operation and management information and services are distributed and processed.
Each of these plans is structured in subsystems called protocol entities, which in turn are located according to their functionality at various levels. These levels are groupings of functionality, and according to the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), they consist of: physical level, level of connection, level of network, level of transport, level of session, level of presentation and level of application.
Chemical and energy engineering:
You will acquire a clear vision of energy: efficiency, savings, management, generation, elements and the energy market. You will train in energy resources; energy storage, energy management, management of the energy sectors; energy integration, generation, transport and distribution of energy, and control of energy systems. You will learn to analyze the criteria of sustainability, global efficiency and professional ethics that should allow individuals, companies and institutions to implement energy saving policies and rationality in the use of energy. Also, you will know in depth, in addition to conventional energies, renewable: wind, solar, thermal, photovoltaic, biomass, geothermal, mini-hydro, biogas, biofuels, hydrogen or fuel cells, among others.
Multimedia communication:
It could seem quite inaccurate to understand that multimedia communication refers to any form of communication that uses digitally stored information. This explanation would leave out many environments that, through an integration of information of different nature, were created long before the concept as such was invented. Imagine the possible explanations of Galileo when studying the problem of falling bodies, or more broadly, think of one of the schools devised by Comenius in the seventeenth century, based on the premise of educating for the acquisition of useful knowledge. Textual, visual and sound components, unlimited languages already made an appearance and showed the richness of elements, although that did not yet make explicit the full potential of their combinations.
Computing:
Computer science, also called computing, 1 is a science that studies methods, techniques, processes, in order to store, process and transmit information and data in digital format. Computer science, which has developed rapidly since the second half of the 20th century with the emergence of technologies such as the integrated circuit, the Internet and the mobile phone, 2 is the branch of technology that studies the automatic processing of information. 3. 4 In 1957, Karl Steinbuch added the German word Informatik in the publication of a document called Informatik: Automatische Informationsverarbeitung (Computer: automatic information processing) .5 The Soviet Alexander Ivanovich Mikhailov was the first to use Informatik with the meaning of "study, organization , and dissemination of scientific information ", which continues to be its meaning in that language.5 In English, the word informatics was coined independently and almost simultaneously by Walter F. Bauer, in 1962, when Bauer co-founded the company Informatics General,